meltdown 的意思
單詞:meltdown
定義:
- (名詞)核熔毀:指核反應堆中的燃料元件過熱而导致的熔化事故,通常伴隨著放射性物質的釋放。
- (名詞)崩潰或崩潰狀態:用於描述情緒、心理或計劃上的突然失控或崩潰,常見於孩童或成年人的情緒發洩中。
- (名詞)經濟崩潰:用於描述經濟體系的崩潰或重大災難,例如金融危機。
用法:
- 核熔毀:The nuclear reactor experienced a meltdown after the cooling system failed.
- 情緒崩潰:After the stressful week, she had a emotional meltdown during the meeting.
- 經濟崩潰:The country’s economy faced a severe meltdown during the recession.
詞源:
該詞由**“melt”(熔化)和“down”**(向下)組成,最早在1980年代開始用於描述核事故,並逐漸擴展到其他含義。
發音:
/ˈmɛltdaʊn/
同義詞:
- 核熔毀:nuclear disaster, reactor failure
- 崩潰:breakdown, collapse, crash
- 經濟危機:financial crisis, downturn
反義詞:
- 維持(保持穩定):stability, control
- 成功(正面結果):success, recovery
這個詞在日常生活中的多個領域都有運用,從科學、情緒到經濟都有其深厚的引申意義。
-
The reactor experienced a meltdown due to a failure in cooling systems.
核反應堆因冷卻系統故障而發生熔毀。 -
His emotional meltdown affected everyone around him.
他的情緒崩潰影響了周圍的每一個人。 -
The financial meltdown led to a major economic crisis.
金融崩潰導致了重大經濟危機。 -
After the meltdown, the team had to regroup and rethink their strategy.
在熔毀之後,團隊必須重新集結並重新思考他們的策略。 -
They feared that a meltdown in communication could lead to serious misunderstandings.
他們擔心溝通的崩潰會導致嚴重的誤解。