shocked 英文意思
词汇: shocked
发音: /ʃɒkt/(英),/ʃɑːkt/(美)
定义:
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- 形容词:感到震惊的;感到惊愕的。指因突发事件或意外情况而产生强烈情绪,如惊讶、恐惧或愤怒等。
- 动词的过去分词:shocked 是动词 shock 的过去分词,表示使某人震惊的行为或状态。
用法:
- She was shocked by the news of the accident.(她对事故的消息感到震惊。)
- Many people were shocked when they heard the unexpected announcement.(许多人听到那个意外的公告时感到震惊。)
词源:
- 来自于古法语 “eschoquer”,意为“撞击”或“碰撞”,而该词又源于拉丁语 “excochare”,其意思是“打、撞”。这个词在进入英语时逐渐演变为指心理上的冲击或震撼。
同义词:
- astonished(吃惊的)
- stunned(震惊的)
- astounded(惊讶的)
- flabbergasted(惊愕的)
反义词:
- unfazed(不受影响的)
- unresponsive(无反应的)
- indifferent(漠不关心的)
例句:
- The audience was shocked by the director’s bold choice in the ending of the film.(观众对导演在电影结尾的大胆选择感到震惊。)
- He was shocked to learn that his childhood friend had passed away.(他得知自己童年朋友去世的消息时感到震惊。)
-
I was shocked to hear the unexpected news.
我听到这个意外的消息感到震惊。 -
She looked shocked when she saw the accident.
当她看到事故时,她看起来很震惊。 -
He was shocked by the sudden change in plans.
他对计划的突然改变感到震惊。 -
The audience was shocked by the performer’s amazing talent.
观众对表演者的惊人才能感到震惊。 -
Many people were shocked to learn about the scandal.
许多人得知这起丑闻时感到震惊。