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relay race Meaning

Keyword: Relay Race

Definition: A relay race is a type of race in which teams of runners compete against each other, with each team member completing a portion of the total distance before “passing the baton” (a designated object) to the next runner on their team. The race is conducted in segments, and the overall time taken by the team to complete the entire distance is what counts for determining the winner.

Usage: Relay races are commonly featured in track and field events, as well as in swimming and other sports. They emphasize teamwork, coordination, and speed. For example, “The United States won the gold medal in the 4x100 meter relay race at the Olympics.”

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Etymology: The term “relay” originates from the Old French word “relayer,” which means “to lay back” or “to rest.” It refers to the action of taking turns in a race, as runners exchange their positions. The word “race” comes from the Old Norse “rǫs,” meaning “to rush” or “to run.”

Pronunciation: /ˈriː.leɪ reɪs/

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Additional Notes: Relay races can vary in distance and number of participants, with common formats including the 4x100 meter and 4x400 meter relays in track and field. The successful transfer of the baton is crucial for a good performance in a relay race, as any dropped baton or failure to complete the handoff can result in disqualification or loss of time.

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