The Meaning of partida

Word: partida

Definition: In Spanish, “partida” has multiple meanings based on context. It primarily refers to:

1. Departure or Leaving: It denotes the act of departing or leaving a location, often used in the context of travel.
2. Game or Match: It can refer to a game or match, especially in sports or board games.
3. Batch or Consignment: It indicates a group or batch of items, often used in commerce or manufacturing.
4. Section or Paragraph: In legal or academic texts, it can refer to a section or paragraph.
5. Document or Record: It may also refer to an official record, such as a birth certificate (partida de nacimiento).

Usage:

• “La partida del tren es a las 3:00 PM.” (The train’s departure is at 3:00 PM.)
• “Ganamos la partida de ajedrez.” (We won the chess match.)
• “Esa partida de mercancía llegó hoy.” (That batch of goods arrived today.)

Etymology: The word “partida” comes from the Latin “partita,” which is the feminine form of “partitus,” the past participle of the verb “partire,” meaning “to divide” or “to part.” The use of “partida” in various contexts reflects its roots in division and separation.

Pronunciation:
In IPA notation: /parˈtiða/
Phonetically: (par-TEE-dah)

Synonyms:

• For “departure”: salida
• For “game”: juego
• For “batch”: lote
• For “section”: sección
• For “document”: acta

Antonyms:

• For “departure”: llegada (arrival)
• For “game”: no direct antonym, but “descalificación” (disqualification) could be contextually related as an outcome.
• For “batch”: individual item (artículo individual)
• For “section”: totalidad (whole)
• For “document”: (there isn’t a direct antonym, but could refer to informal or verbal agreements).

In summary, “partida” is a versatile term in Spanish with various applications, all tied to the ideas of leaving, separating, or categorizing.

1. La partida de ajedrez fue muy emocionante.
   (The chess game was very exciting.)

2. Después de una larga partida, finalmente ganamos.
   (After a long game, we finally won.)

3. La partida de este tren está programada para las tres.
   (The departure of this train is scheduled for three o’clock.)

4. En la partida de póker, todos apostaron sus fichas.
   (In the poker game, everyone bet their chips.)

5. La partida del barco se retrasó debido a la tormenta.
   (The departure of the ship was delayed due to the storm.)

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