The Meaning of malcriado
Word: Malcriado
Definition:
- “Malcriado” is a Spanish adjective used to describe a person who is badly brought up or ill-mannered. It often refers to someone who lacks proper manners, courtesy, or respect, particularly due to poor upbringing.
Usage:
- The term is commonly used in everyday conversation as well as in literature to critique behavior that is considered disrespectful or improper. For example:
- “Ese niño está muy malcriado; nunca dice ‘por favor’ ni ‘gracias.’” (That child is very ill-mannered; he never says ‘please’ or ’thank you.’)
Etymology:
- The word “malcriado” is derived from two components:
- The prefix “mal-” meaning “bad” or “ill”.
- The verb “criar”, which means “to raise” or “to bring up”. The past participle of “criar” is “criado”. Thus, “malcriado” essentially translates to “badly raised”.
Pronunciation:
- /mɑl.kɾiˈa.ðo/ (in phonetic notation) or [mal-kree-AH-do] with the stress on the last syllable.
Synonyms:
- Maleducado (ill-mannered)
- Descortés (rude)
- Insolente (insolent)
- Grosero (gross or vulgar)
Antonyms:
- Bien educado (well-mannered)
- Cortés (polite)
- Respetuoso (respectful)
- Amable (kind)
In summary, “malcriado” carries a strong connotation of poor social behavior due to inadequate upbringing and reflects societal expectations of manners and respect in various contexts.
-
El niño es muy malcriado y no escucha a sus padres.
(The boy is very spoiled and does not listen to his parents.) -
No permitas que tu malcriado comportamiento afecte tu futuro.
(Don’t let your spoiled behavior affect your future.) -
La profesora dijo que el alumno malcriado necesita mejorar su actitud.
(The teacher said that the spoiled student needs to improve his attitude.) -
Si sigues siendo malcriado, tus amigos no querrán jugar contigo.
(If you keep being spoiled, your friends won’t want to play with you.) -
Sus comentarios malcriados en la reunión sorprendieron a todos.
(His spoiled comments in the meeting surprised everyone.)
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