The Meaning of hundido

Keyword: Hundido

Definition: “Hundido” is the past participle of the Spanish verb “hundir,” which means “to sink.” As an adjective, “hundido” describes something that is submerged, sunken, or depressed. It can also be used metaphorically to refer to someone who is feeling downcast or dejected.

Usage: In sentences:

• Literal usage: “El barco estaba hundido en el fondo del mar.” (The boat was sunk at the bottom of the sea.)
• Metaphorical usage: “Se veía hundido después de recibir las malas noticias.” (He looked dejected after receiving the bad news.)

Etymology: The word “hundido” originates from the Latin verb “fundere,” which means “to pour out, to melt, or to sink.” The transition from “fundere” to “hundir” occurs through a series of phonetic and morphological changes in the evolution of the Spanish language.

Pronunciation: In IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet): [unˈdi.ðo]

Synonyms:

• Sumergido (submerged)
• Abatido (dejected)
• Caído (fallen)

Antonyms:

• Elevado (elevated)
• Levantado (lifted)
• Alegre (happy)

Summary:

“Hundido” is a versatile word in Spanish that can describe something physically sunk, as well as emotional states of feeling low or defeated. It represents a common and significant concept applicable in both literal and figurative contexts.

1. El barco está hundido en el fondo del océano.
   (The ship is sunk at the bottom of the ocean.)

2. Me siento hundido después de recibir esas malas noticias.
   (I feel downcast after receiving that bad news.)

3. Su espíritu estaba hundido tras el fracaso del examen.
   (Her spirit was crushed after failing the exam.)

4. La economía del país está hundida debido a la crisis.
   (The country’s economy is sunk due to the crisis.)

5. Encontraron un tesoro hundido en la playa.
   (They found a sunken treasure on the beach.)

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