The Meaning of centenario

Keyword: Centenario

Definition: “Centenario” is a Spanish term that refers to a period of one hundred years. It can denote the celebration or commemoration of an event that occurred a hundred years prior. The word is often used to describe anniversaries of significant historical events, the founding of institutions, or the birth of notable individuals.

Usage: In sentences, “centenario” can be used as follows:

• “El centenario de la independencia se celebrará con grandes festividades.” (The centenary of independence will be celebrated with grand festivities.)
• “Este año, celebramos el centenario de la novela más famosa de nuestro autor.” (This year, we celebrate the centenary of our author’s most famous novel.)

Etymology: The word “centenario” derives from the Latin “centenarius,” which is formed from “centum,” meaning “hundred.” The suffix “-ario” is used to form adjectives indicating a relationship.

Pronunciation: In Spanish, “centenario” is pronounced as [sen-ta-’na-rio], with the stress on the third syllable.

Synonyms:

• Cien años (hundred years)
• Centuria (century, although this can refer to a time period and not specifically a centenary celebration)

Antonyms:

• Bisiesto (leap year, in the sense of a period not completing a full hundred years)
• Bienal (biannual, meaning occurring every two years)

This term is integral to discussions of history, culture, and significant commemorative events, providing an important temporal framing for various celebrations and recognitions in the Spanish-speaking world.

1. El centenario de la ciudad se celebró con grandes festividades.
   (The centenary of the city was celebrated with grand festivities.)

2. La institución lanzó un libro especial para conmemorar su centenario.
   (The institution launched a special book to commemorate its centenary.)

3. Mi abuelo cumplirá cien años el próximo mes, ¡el centenario de nuestra familia!
   (My grandfather will turn one hundred next month, the centenary of our family!)

4. El centenario de la independencia fue un evento muy esperado en el país.
   (The centenary of independence was a highly anticipated event in the country.)

5. Muchos artistas participaron en la exposición del centenario del famoso pintor.
   (Many artists participated in the exhibition for the centenary of the famous painter.)

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