The Meaning of catorce

Keyword: catorce

Definition: “Catorce” is the Spanish word for “fourteen,” the cardinal number that follows thirteen (trece) and precedes fifteen (quince).

Usage: “Catorce” is used in counting, telling time, indicating age, or describing quantities. For example:

• Counting: “Hay catorce manzanas en la cesta.” (There are fourteen apples in the basket.)
• Telling Age: “Tengo catorce años.” (I am fourteen years old.)

Etymology: The word “catorce” comes from a combination of two Latin terms: “quattuordecim,” meaning ‘fourteen,’ where “quattuor” means ‘four’ and “decem” means ’ten.’ Over time, this evolved in the Spanish language to become “catorce.”

Pronunciation: In the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), “catorce” is pronounced as /kaˈtoɾθe/ in Castilian Spanish and /kaˈtoɾse/ in Latin American Spanish.

Synonyms:

• Quatorze (in French, related language)
• “XIV” (Roman numeral representation)

Antonyms:

• “Trece” (thirteen)
• “Quince” (fifteen)

“Catorce” is a fundamental number in both everyday language and arithmetic, demonstrating its importance in the Spanish-speaking world.

1. Hoy es el catorce de marzo.
   (Today is the fourteenth of March.)

2. Tengo catorce manzanas en la canasta.
   (I have fourteen apples in the basket.)

3. Ella cumplió catorce años el año pasado.
   (She turned fourteen last year.)

4. El examen tiene catorce preguntas en total.
   (The exam has fourteen questions in total.)

5. Catorce estudiantes asistieron a la reunión.
   (Fourteen students attended the meeting.)