The Meaning of asustar
Asustar
Definition: “Asustar” is a Spanish verb that means “to scare” or “to frighten.” It refers to causing someone to feel fear or sudden anxiety.
Usage: The verb “asustar” is typically used in the context of causing fear or alarm in another person. It can be used in both transitive and intransitive forms. For example:
- Transitive: “El ruido asustó a los niños.” (The noise scared the children.)
- Intransitive: “El perro ladró y asustó.” (The dog barked and frightened.)
Etymology: The word “asustar” comes from the Latin *ad- + extūrdere, which means “to drive away” or “to drive out,” fused with the prefix that indicates direction. Over time, the term evolved into its modern form in Spanish.
Pronunciation: Pronounced as /as.usˈtaɾ/ in IPA notation.
Synonyms:
- Aterrorizar (to terrify)
- Alarmar (to alarm)
- Sobresaltar (to startle)
- Espantar (to frighten)
Antonyms:
- Calmante (to soothe)
- Confortar (to comfort)
- Tranquilizar (to calm)
This comprehensive overview should help in understanding the word “asustar,” its use, and its context within the Spanish language.
-
El ruido en la casa me asustó mucho.
(The noise in the house scared me a lot.) -
No quiero asustar a los niños con historias de fantasmas.
(I don’t want to scare the kids with ghost stories.) -
La película de terror asustó a todos los espectadores.
(The horror movie scared all the viewers.) -
Su apariencia puede asustar a algunas personas.
(His appearance can scare some people.) -
La tormenta de anoche asustó a mi perro.
(The storm last night scared my dog.)