praetermitto Meaning

Latin Word: Praetermitto

English Meaning and Origin: The Latin verb “praetermitto” translates to “to pass over,” “to omit,” or “to disregard” in English. It is a compound of “prae-” meaning “before” or “in advance,” and “mittere,” which means “to send” or “to throw.” Thus, the literal sense is to send something ahead, which can also be interpreted as allowing something to be overlooked or omitted.

Usage Examples and English Translations:

1. Latin: “Praetermitto haec omnia quod veritatem nolo videre.”

   • English: “I pass over all these things because I do not want to see the truth.”

2. Latin: “Praetermitto redundantes verba in hoc scripto.”

   • English: “I omit the redundant words in this writing.”

Morphological Details:

• Verb Conjugation: “Praetermitto” is a third conjugation verb.

Present Tense Conjugation:

• Singular:

  • 1st person: praetermitto (I pass over)
  • 2nd person: praetermittis (you pass over)
  • 3rd person: praetermittit (he/she/it passes over)

• Plural:

  • 1st person: praetermittimus (we pass over)
  • 2nd person: praetermittitis (you all pass over)
  • 3rd person: praetermittunt (they pass over)

Perfect Tense Conjugation:

• Singular:

  • 1st person: praetermisi (I passed over)
  • 2nd person: praetermisisti (you passed over)
  • 3rd person: praetermisit (he/she/it passed over)

• Plural:

  • 1st person: praetermisimus (we passed over)
  • 2nd person: praetermisistis (you all passed over)
  • 3rd person: praetermiserunt (they passed over)

Etymology: The word “praetermitto” comes from the combination of “prae,” a preposition meaning “before,” and “mittere,” a verb meaning “to send or to throw.” Its usage has remained consistent through centuries as it embodies a clear action of neglecting or bypassing.

Synonyms and Related Words:

• Synonyms in Latin: “praetereo” (to go past), “omitto” (to leave out, to let go), “negligo” (to neglect).
• Related terms: “missio” (sending), “mittitur” (is sent).

Historical Context and Areas of Usage:

• “Praetermitto” is used predominantly in classical Latin literature and writing, primarily for rhetorical purposes—when an author or speaker chooses not to dwell on certain points or details in an argument.
• It can also appear in legal contexts, where certain allegations or points may be omitted from consideration.

Modern English Usage: While “praetermitto” is not used directly in modern English, its derivatives and roots appear in various forms. The term “pratermit” is rarely used in English but can arise in legal and formal contexts, echoing the Latin meanings of omission or passing over. Additionally, the prefix “prae-” in words like “premit” or “premise” echoes its original sense of precedence or prior consideration.

In summary, “praetermitto” encapsulates a clear notion of omission in both Latin wording and the broader implications of its use in discourse, carrying a legacy that influences some modern English constructs.

1. Latin: Praetermitto negotia hodierna. English: I will set aside today’s business.

2. Latin: Praetermitto argumenta, quae non sunt necessaria. English: I will omit arguments that are not necessary.

3. Latin: In hoc libro multa sunt, quae praetermitto. English: In this book, there are many things that I will leave out.

4. Latin: Praetermitto haec omnia, ut ad rem magis gravem veniamus. English: I will pass over all these things to address a more serious matter.

5. Latin: Non dubito praetermittere illa, quae non sunt utilia. English: I do not hesitate to omit those things that are not useful.

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